UKGC Licensing Explained Check a Casino Is Safe
Industry’s perspective was mixed, with some responses stating that the limits for cashless payments should mirror the current ones to minimise the risk of delay to implementing the relevant legislation. There were a range of responses to the questions relating to maximum deposit and committed payment limits. In relation to taking a cautious approach, we think that a £100 limit is appropriate considering that our aim is to try and replicate the process by which someone uses cash to play on a machine. This will act as a safeguard in case someone tries to put more than £100 onto the machine. It will also help mitigate against the risk of someone putting a significant sum of money onto a machine in one go.
Over half of respondents who indicated an intention to move onto the new regime stated they would look to take up the maximum entitlement of 80 gaming machines in at least some of their venues (57%). These respondents also suggested that increasing the availability of gaming machines will not make customers more likely to take breaks, due to the prospect of other customers taking over their machine and claiming their ‘perceived winnings’. This opposition was primarily from industry stakeholders, who argued that the other space requirements and the imposition of a machine to table ratio would ensure a balance between table gaming, machines and non-gambling space. The casino measures section of the consultation received 41 responses from a variety of stakeholders, including gambling operators and trade bodies, local government organisations, campaign groups and academics. We will introduce an age limit of 18 and over for the use of ‘cash-out’ Category D slot-style gaming machines.
To preserve the integrity of this large industry, national authorities continuously revise their approach to gambling oversight and player safety. The United Kingdom holds a significant place in Europe’s gambling economy, with annual spending reaching around £14 billion. Your trusted partner for gaming license acquisition and compliance across premier jurisdictions worldwide. The UK market rewards operators who take compliance seriously. Explore more gaming license guides for additional market entry strategies.
This change, which came into force in November 2014, ended the previous “white-listing” regime under which operators licensed in certain casinos not on gamstop approved offshore jurisdictions could serve UK consumers without a UK licence. Guidance and information for complying with licence conditions and regulations for running a gambling business. Information and guidance about the licences we provide and the fees relating to gambling activities. You will need to apply for an operating licence, before you apply for a premises licence from the local licensing authority.
In 2024, the market generated over £15 billion in gross gambling yield (GGY), with remote (online) gambling accounting for more than half. All casinos reviewed are UKGC licensed. All UKGC-licensed casinos must now prompt new customers to set deposit limits during the account registration process.
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Which of the following best describes your interest in gambling policy (select up to two options)? What do you think are the potential impacts of raising licence fees on gambling companies? What do you think are the potential impacts of raising licence fees on licensing authorities? How much funding do you estimate is needed for administration and the enforcement of licences annually? We also require a better understanding of how licensing authorities will amend their fees in response to an increase in the maximum fee cap.

We do not view this as a necessary player protection for these lower stakes machines and we are conscious that it could impose a barrier to implementing direct debit card payments, particularly on machines such as crane grabs. We propose that Category D machines are not required to show net position or session time. Industry also stated that it is a different environment to online gambling where this information can be displayed at all times without impacting the customer’s privacy or influencing other player’s behaviours. In contrast, most industry responses were concerned that customers may use this information to incorrectly determine that a machine is due a pay-out and therefore could lead to people spending more on a machine.

Respondents had differing views on the impact on other gambling products. Contrastingly, respondents from local government, campaign groups and academia were more cautious about any measures which could be seen as increasing the supply of gambling opportunities, due to links between rates of gambling participation and gambling-related harm. We will work with the relevant trade bodies and operators to understand the feasibility of this proposal and the frequency of any reporting to DCMS. This includes ensuring that appropriate safeguards against gambling-related harm are in place. In addition, operating costs have risen significantly over this period, especially as a result of rising energy costs, which have increased by over 225% for some operators.
Equipment technical requirements
White-label casinos sharing a common platform tend to cluster at similar Domain Score levels, because they’re running on the same underlying infrastructure. Live dealer casinos stream real-time video of physical game tables, typically operated from studios in regulated jurisdictions. The UKGC requires that RNGs used in licensed casino products are tested and certified by an approved test house. A casino can operate within its licence in many respects while falling short on technical infrastructure or transparency. Each category sits within the same licence type but carries specific product obligations.
The government intends for operating and premises licence fees to be harmonised between 1968 Act casinos and Small 2005 Act casinos. This will help ensure that operators are operating within the regulations and enable licensing authorities to undertake appropriate licence checks. Currently, 1968 Act casinos are not required to have a table gaming area so the premises plan will need to be updated accordingly. It will not be possible for a licensee to rely on an ancillary remote betting licence, even where the SSBT offer is alongside a non-remote offer as the ancillary licence is bound to a betting premises licence.
It is important to differentiate between unlicensed offshore casinos and international casino sites which have multiple licences. No, only those online casinos and betting sites that hold the UKGC licence can promote their business in the UK. Non-remote operating licences authorise land-based gambling activities and must be accompanied by a premises licence issued by the relevant local authority.

We explain the legal position in detail in our guide to whether non-GamStop casinos are legal in the UK. Common examples are licences issued in Curacao, Anjouan or other offshore jurisdictions. The single most reliable check is the UK Gambling Commission’s public register, which lists every business licensed to offer gambling to people in Great Britain. If you are worried that a casino is not properly licensed, you can usually find out in a few minutes.
The Commission found that Camelot had poor fraud prevention controls in place and that it had breached the terms of its licence. In situations where additional investigation is required, the licence can be revoked.citation needed The range of actions that may need to be taken varies from issuing a warning to inflicting a fine on those who violate licence conditions. The proposals were opposed by the gambling industry, including the Gibraltar Betting and Gaming Association.They also regulate crypto gambling websites and mitigate the risk of money laundering through such sites.
These are aimed at making sure all gambling is safe and fair, with the UK Gambling Commission overseeing all gambling activities within the UK. Here, you can use their search feature to look up the casino by name. First thing to do is to check the casino’s footer for the UKGC logo. This allows us to give you a balanced and transparent overview of each casino. The ratings are based on comprehensive UK casino reviews carried out by Bojoko’s casino experts. It offers games, ranging from slots to table games and live casino, from over 50 game suppliers.
This will ensure that Category C and D machines made available by operators have genuine customer appeal and/or are genuinely available for use, as opposed to being used as a means to increase the number of Category B cabinets a venue can site. The Gambling Commission has raised concern that some of these machines appear to have been designed primarily to maximise the number of Category B cabinet machines which can be sited by an operator, rather than to provide a genuine lower stake gambling offer to customers. However, to mitigate against gambling-related harm, the reform of the rule also seeks to ensure that a genuine offer of lower staking Category C and D machines remain available for customers. Additionally, the reform seeks to allow operators to reduce their energy costs through the removal of unused but energy intensive Category C and D machines and/or increase GGY through increased numbers of higher yielding Category B machines. Some operators were keen to highlight the increasing cost burden for land-based casinos in other areas, but acknowledged the logic of applying consistency across regimes. However, we do not intend on changing any of the requirements placed on operators as we think that the current regulatory framework will ensure that licensing authorities and the Commission are notified when changes are proposed to premises under these circumstances.

A typical online casino requires both remote casino and remote betting permissions. A licensed operator is any company that holds one or more gambling licences issued by the Gambling Commission. 456.Subsection (7) allows the Secretary of State to use her powers via regulation to control the non-gambling facilities provided in casinos by attaching licence conditions. Large and regional casino premises licences also authorise the provision of facilities for bingo, again, provided there is a valid bingo operating licence held by the person providing the activity.
These regulations are strict because real money is involved, and regulators want people to have access to secure platforms that offer fair conditions. This fee is non-refundable if you need to withdraw your UK casino license application. This applies to all types of gambling businesses, which we’ll explain in greater detail in the license types section. Their regulatory bodies are among the most respected in the gambling industry. That explains why several pioneers in the gambling space are based in the UK. Remote external lottery manager operating licence
- The Gambling Commission is the regulatory body responsible for licensing and overseeing gambling activities in Great Britain.
- When playing from the UK, the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) licence is the one that matters.
- The government proposes that venues will be required to comply with all specified sliding scale requirements in order to access the enhanced gaming machine entitlement.
- The first annual fee is due 30 days after the licence is issued and is reduced by 25%.
- The 2014 Act changed the licensing requirements so that any company wishing to advertise gambling and take bets from consumers in England, Wales, or Scotland must hold a licence issued by the Gambling Commission.
- Moreover, this measure would bring greater consistency to the different licensing regimes and bring greater parity between the online and land-based casinos.
Secondly, it reduces the minimum table gaming area requirement from 500m² to 250m² for those casinos. Based on the responses to the consultation, DCMS introduced changes that would allow casinos that were already operating when the Gambling Act 2005 (the Act) came into force, to access a number of new entitlements if certain conditions were met. Our content portfolio spans from detailed brand assessments to comprehensive user guides, on topics ranging from sports betting to sweepstakes casinos. As we said earlier, playing at a licensed online casino comes with lots of advantages, including fair games, player protection, and the safety of your funds. To be honest, there are tons of benefits that come with playing at a licensed online casino in the UK. Given the high rate at which new online casinos spring up, it’s now very important to verify the license of any site you wish to use.
We received a small number of responses from local authorities. Under Option 2(a), the Bingo Association has advised that 2 substantial multi-site bingo club operators and several single site operators would be disadvantaged by comparison to the current regime. Option 2(a) had more varied views across bingo operators. However, while Option 1 was the most common secondary option for many of these respondents in the original consultation, the majority of respondents to the supplementary consultation were supportive of Option 2(b) above Option 1. Another operator stated that both options could, over time, potentially lead to a 20% to 25% increase in Category B cabinets and would likely lead to the reduction of tablets and in-fills to at most a nominal level. The reason provided for this preference is that Options 2(a) and 2(b) would provide greater commercial flexibility over the long-term – with Option 2(b) providing the greater flexibility of the 2 options.
To achieve this, we are consulting on options for amending the 80/20 rule to a new requirement that 50 percent of machines must be Category C or D. Arcades and bingo premises are subject to an 80/20 rule which governs the balance of Category B (maximum £2 stake) and Category C or D machines in these venues (up to a maximum £1 stake). With technological developments, land-based casinos have been able to introduce a greater range of customer protections and the experiences of applying these across each type of licence have provided insight on the likely impact of any proposed changes. Since the Gambling Act 2005, land-based casinos have operated under two licensing regimes with different requirements in terms of the type and volume of product they are able to offer, as well as venue size. KYC helps gambling operators prevent fraud, comply with AML regulations, and avoid hefty fines. Additionally, licensing is required even if a company’s online gambling operation is located in another country—so long as they provide services to gamblers in the UK.
(Mandatory response) Yes / No / I don’t know (Mandatory response)Yes / No / I don’t know / Not applicable (Optional response)Open text box (Mandatory response)Yes / No / I don’t know
Despite indications from operators that there would not be appetite to site more than 80 machines in a single location, we want to ensure that this is not a possibility, removing the risk that these casinos could site more machines than a Small or even Large 2005 Act casino. Gaming machines must also have suitable characteristics to mitigate against the risk of gambling-related harm, and these characteristics will be in place for any additional gaming machines. When asked about the likely impact of the proposed changes, if a new regime were to take effect with the proposed new maximum of 80 gaming machines, the majority of operators (88%) stated they would look to move onto this regime. We will allow direct debit card payments to be made on gaming machines, subject to the player protection measures outlined within this government response.
Therefore, allowing casinos to provide sports betting services will open up a new section of the market to them. In addition, the current GGY derived from betting in casinos where it is permitted, is very small. All casinos to be permitted to offer sports betting. We would not permit betting in Scottish 1968 Act casinos until Scottish Ministers have had the opportunity to consider what (if any) restrictions or protections they would like to put in place by way of amendments to the Mandatory and Default Conditions Regulations. While permitting betting in 1968 Act casinos is not a reserved matter, as outlined above, we intend to impose a limit on the number of SSBTs that can be made available in a casino.
(b)the converted casino premises licence is not varied under section 187 of the 2005 Act(4) so as to relate to premises to which it did not relate on that date. (3) Sub-paragraph (2) does not apply to premises in which the floor area of the gambling area of the casino was 1,500m² or greater on 12th May 2025 provided that, after that date— (5) No gambling is permitted in the table gaming area of the premises other than gambling by way of table gaming. “(1) This paragraph applies to all premises in respect of which a converted casino premises licence has effect.”;
Indeed, we reviewed data that showed some operators, particularly in the bingo sector where tablets are in widespread use for playing bingo games, have significantly greater numbers of Category B cabinets than Category C and D cabinets. Bacta have argued, however, that the benefits to operators would not be as substantial as those outlined in Option 1. Data provided by industry indicates that this option would achieve to a limited extent the objective of ensuring commercial flexibility. Option 2 would likely remove any incentive for operators to not abide by ‘available for use’ guidance. This proposal outlined in Option 2 would require any such premises to have one Category C or D cabinet for each Category B cabinet it sites. As outlined, the Gambling Commission has expressed concern regarding the adherence of operators to ‘available for use’ guidance.
It’s like this because it’s designed to protect players and maintain integrity across the whole of the gambling sector. Any casino wanting to operate legally in the UK must secure a license from this regulator, and doing this involves so much more than just completing a form. Wiggin extends its reach to the centre of European decision-making, maintaining a Brussels office that advocates for clients on various EU-related issues, including copyright, audio-visual regulations, data protection, competition policy, trade and e-commerce. The firm serves a diverse clientele, ranging from industry leaders in broadcast entertainment, music, sports and publishing to innovative platforms, content retailers, gaming and technology companies, as well as budding entrepreneurs. He is experienced in advising clients on regulatory compliance matters, licensing and product classification, seeking M&A regulatory approvals and cross-border jurisdictional risk. He advises many of the industry’s leading operators and suppliers, as well as start-up companies, investors and other leading law firms.